Japanese Numeral

 

日本 ご    クラブ (Japanese Club)

2012年1月29日

UPI 大学

 

Number in Japanese :

Number	Kanji	Hiragana	Romaji
0	零		Zero
1	一	いち	Ichi
2	二	に	Ni
3	三	さん	San
4	四	よん/し	Yon/shi
5	五	ご	Go
6	六	ろく	Roku
7	七	しち	Shichi/nana
8	八	はち	Hachi
9	九	きゅう	Kyuu
10	十	じゅう	Juu
100	百	ひゃく	Hyaku
1,000	千	せん	Sen
10,000	万	まん	Man
100,000,000	億	おく	Oku
1,000,000,000,000	兆	ちょう	Chou
10,000,000,000,000,000	京	けい	Kei

Example :

• 25 : ni juu go
• 512 : go hyaku juu ni
• 270.000 : ni juu nana man
• 1.000.000 : hyaku man

APPLICATION FOR TIME

1. Nanji desu ka. (What time is it?)

a. Hour (~ji)

1	Ichiji
2	Niji
3	Sanji
4	Yoji*
5	Goji
6	Rokuji
7	Shichiji*
8	Hachiji
9	Kuji*
10	Juuji
11	Juuichiji
12	Juuniji

Gogo : am

Gozen : pm

b. Minute (~fun/pun)

1	Ippun*	15	Juugofun
2	Nifun	20	Nijuppun
3	Sanpun* (read sampun)	25	Nijuugofun
4	Yonfun	30	Sanjuppun/han*
5	Gofun	35	Sanjuugofun
6	Roppun*	40	Yonjuppun
7	Nanafun	45	Yonjuugofun
8	Happun*	50	Gojuppun
9	Kyuufun	55	Gojuugofun
10	Juppun*	60	rokujuppun

Note : han can’t use alone.

Example :

· Q : Nan ji desu ka. (what time is it?)

A : juuni ji yonjuugo fun desu. (12:45)

· Q : Nan ji desu ka.

A : ichi ji sanjuppun or ichi ji han (1.30)

· Uchi kara gakkou made sanjuppun desu. [ü] (from home to school need 30 minute)

Uchi kara gakkou made han desu. [û]

2. Nan ji kan. (How long –in hour-?)

1	Ichi ji kan
2	Ni ji kan
3	San ji kan
4	Yon ji kan
5	Go ji kan
6	Roku ji kan
7	Shichi ji kan*
8	Hachi ji kan
9	Ku ji kan*
10	Juu ji kan

3. Nan shu kan. (How long –in week-?)

1	Isshukan
2	Ni shu kan
3	San shu kan
4	Yon shu kan
5	Go shu kan
6	Roku shu kan
7	Shichi shu kan*
8	Hachi shu kan
9	Ku shu kan*
10	Juu shu kan

4. Nan youbi desu ka. (What day is it?)

Sunday	Nichi youbi
Monday	Getsu youbi
Tuesday	Ka youbi
Wednesday	Sui youbi
Thursday	Moku youbi
Friday	Kin youbi
Saturday	Do youbi

5. Nan nichi desu ka. (What date is it?)

1	Tsuitachi	17	Juushichinichi
2	Futsuka	18	Juuhachinichi
3	Mikka	19	Juukunichi
4	Yokka	20	Hatsuka*
5	Itsuka	21	Nijuuichinichi
6	Muika	22	Nijuuninichi
7	Nanoka	23	Nijuusannichi
8	Youka	24	Nijuuyokka*
9	Kokonoka	25	Nijuugonichi
10	Touka	26	Nijuurokunichi
11	Juuichinichi	27	Nijuushichinichi
12	Juuninichi	28	Nijuuhachinichi
13	Juusannichi	29	Nijuukunichi
14	Juuyokka*	30	Sanjuunichi
15	Juugonichi	31	sanjuuichinichi
16	Juurokunichi

6. Nan gatsu desu ka. (What month is it?)

January	Ichi gatsu
February	Ni gatsu
March	San gatsu
April	Shi gatsu*
May	Go gatsu
June	Roku gatsu
July	Shichi gatsu
August	Hachi gatsu
Septemner	Ku gatsu *
October	Juu gatsu
November	Juuichi gatsu
December	Juuni gatsu

Example :

· Q : Kyou wa nan gatsu nan nichi desu ka. (what date today?)

A : Kyou wa ichigatsu nijuukunichi desu. (today is 29 January)

Q :Nan youbi desu ka.

A : Nichiyoubi desu.

· Q : Shinichi-san no tanjoubi wa itsu desu ka. (when is Shinichi’s birthday?)

A : Gogatsu yokka desu. (4 Mei)

7. Nan getsu kan. (How long –in month-?)

1	Ikka getsu*
2	Nika getsu
3	Sanka getsu
4	Yonka getsu*
5	Goka getsu
6	Rokka getsu*
7	Shichika getsu
8	Hachika getsu
9	Kyuuka getsu *
10	Jikka getsu*
11	Juuikka getsu*
12	Juunika getsu

8. Nan nen desu ka. (What year is it?)

Example :

· 1990 : sen kuhyaku kujuu nen

· 2012 : nisen juuni nen

9. Nan nen kan. (How long –in year-?)

1	Ichi nen kan
2	Ni nen kan
3	San nen kan
4	Yon nen kan
5	Go nen kan
6	Roku nen kan
7	Shichi nen kan*
8	Hachi nen kan
9	Kyuu nen kan*
10	Juu nen kan

 

Posted by Wida Lidiawati